The Color of Basil: Exploring Whether Purple and Green Varieties Differ in Taste

Basil is a popular herb used in many cuisines around the world, known for its distinctive flavor and aroma. While the most common variety of basil is green, there is also a purple variety that has become increasingly popular in recent years. One question that many people have is whether purple basil tastes the same as green basil, or if there are any differences in flavor between the two. In this article, we’ll explore the color of basil and see if there is a difference in flavor between purple and green varieties.

AspectGreen BasilPurple Basil
ColorBright greenDeep purple
FlavorSweet, slightly peppery, hint of aniseSlightly sweeter, spicier, more peppery
AromaStrong, sweetSubtle, sweet
Common UsesItalian cuisine, Thai cuisine, Vietnamese cuisine, pesto sauceSalads, garnishes, vinegars, oils
Nutritional ContentVitamins A and C, calcium, iron, potassium, magnesiumVitamins A and C, calcium, iron, potassium, magnesium
Growing ConditionsWarm and sunny, well-drained soilWarm and sunny, well-drained soil

Keep in mind that these differences are generalizations and may vary depending on the specific variety of basil and growing conditions.

The Flavor of Green Basil

Green basil, also known as sweet basil, is the most common type of basil used in cooking. It has a sweet, slightly peppery flavor with a hint of anise and a strong aroma. Green basil is used in a variety of dishes, including Italian, Thai, and Vietnamese cuisine, and is a popular ingredient in pesto sauce.

The flavor of purple basil

Purple basil, also known as dark opal basil, is a less common variety of basil characterized by its deep purple leaves. Some people believe that purple basil has a stronger flavor than green basil, with a spicier, more peppery taste. Others, however, claim that purple basil tastes the same as green basil, with a slightly sweeter flavor and a more subtle aroma.

The truth about basil flavor

While there are some differences in flavor between green and purple basil, the extent of these differences is often exaggerated. Both types of basil have a similar flavor profile, with slight variations in flavor and aroma depending on the specific variety and growing conditions. The flavor of basil is also influenced by factors such as soil type, climate, and harvesting methods, which can affect the chemical composition and flavor of the plant.

The bottom line

While purple and green basil may differ slightly in flavor and aroma, the differences are not significant enough to have a major impact on recipes or cooking. Both types of basil can be used interchangeably in most dishes, and the choice between the two often comes down to personal preference or aesthetic considerations. Whether you prefer the classic look of green basil or the vibrant color of purple basil, both varieties are delicious and versatile herbs that can add depth and flavor to a wide range of dishes.

FAQs

Does purple basil taste the same as green?

Purple Basil As its name suggests, this type of basil isn’t green like most herbs. It’s a vibrant purple color with larger-than-normal leaves. It’s not as sweet as other basil varieties, and it has a strong clove flavor.

Can I substitute purple basil for green basil?

They can substitute for each other in a pinch. I’ve even used Thai Purple Basil to make Italian Pesto because I can get piles of it cheap at ethnic markets, while Italian Basil can cost several dollars an ounce in the supermarkets.

Is there a difference between purple and green basil?

The main difference between basils with purple leaves and those with green leaves is a higher concentration of the purple pigment anthocyanin in their leaves than in the green basils. Anthocyanin is a natural pigment that is responsible for the colors purple, red and blue in several plants.

Is purple basil good eating?

Purple basil can be used in any recipe that calls for sweet basil, although the flavor is more intense than traditional sweet basil. Beyond making a gorgeous statement in your garden, purple basil is also a nutritional powerhouse with vitamins A, C, K, B6, iron, calcium, potassium, and tryptophan.

What is purple basil good for in cooking?

Purple Basil leaves have a beautiful, coppery glow and clove-like, slightly spicy flavour. Use them in salads, for pesto or preserved in oils and vinegars.

Which basil is best for cooking?

1. Sweet Basil. It is the most used and popular basil variety to grow. Sweet basil is used extensively in cooking for its aromatic foliage.

What kind of basil do you use for Italian cooking?

Sweet Basil (Ocimum bacilicum), and its close relativebasilico genovese, are the only varieties used in Italian cooking to avoid the mint flavor common in other types.

Which basil does not taste like licorice?

Stop here if you don’t like the flavor or star anise or black licorice – because that’s what Thai Basil is all about.

What is the most popular basil?

Sweet Basil

Also called Sweet Basil or Sweet Genovese, Genovese Basil is the most common variety and what you’ll find in those plastic packages at the supermarket. (It’s also the Grumpy Gardener’s favorite type of basil.) The oval-shaped leaves are about two to three inches long and have a strong aroma and peppery flavor.